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9 March 2009
A free fortnightly publication produced by Maritime London
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Research undertaken by OneVoice, the body representing UK maritime
services and supported by Maritime London, has revealed that the
UK maritime services sector cluster supports around half a million
jobs and contributes £25bn to the UK economy or 2% of the country’s
GDP.
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The report was launched at the Houses of
Parliament
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Launched at a reception at the Houses of Parliament
today, the research was conducted by economic consultants Oxford
Economics and reveals the economic significance of UK ports, shipping
and maritime business services and offers comparative data updating
research undertaken in 2008.
“The report confirms how crucial the UK maritime services
sector is to UK plc” said Michael Drayton, chairman of OneVoice
and the Baltic Exchange. “OneVoice is in its infancy, but this report
provides real flesh to the bones of the initiative as the maritime
industry looks to establish a substantial and telling political
footprint on a range of issues – from the Marine and Coastal Access
Bill, and overall fiscal environment facing maritime business services,
to the rates revaluations affecting statutory ports.”
The report recognises that shipping and ports make
a significant contribution to the UK economy handling 95 per cent
of the country’s international trade by volume, supporting employment
dependent on access to a port in sectors such as fishing and chemicals,
supplying the offshore energy sector and supporting water based
sports and coastal tourism.
Richard Everitt, chairman of the UK Major Ports Group
said: “This is an important and timely report. For the first time
we have a comprehensive overview of the vital economic contribution
of the ports sector. Ports get on with the important job that they
do and don’t often hit the media headlines but that doesn’t mean
they do not play a crucial role in supporting the wider economy.
This report puts ports and the maritime sector firmly on the national
economic map.”
Martin Watson, president of the Chamber of Shipping,
said: “With this report, OneVoice brings together the maritime services
sector to deliver solid data to inform key stakeholders and decision
makers. This will underpin our common positions on key issues.”
Building upon the shipping and ports reports, next
year’s account will include a full investigation including the maritime
business services sector in the City and throughout the UK.
To receive a copy or the report, please contact: info@onevoice.uk.com

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London’s status as the world’s leading maritime arbitration centre
will be enhanced with the news that the London Maritime Arbitrators
Association (LMAA) has introduced a new procedure designed to deal
with claims of between $100,000 and $400,000.
Developed in conjunction with the Baltic Exchange,
the new procedure is intended to limit the cost of arbitrating to
suit a wide range of shipping and commodity related disputes.
The Intermediate Claims Procedure 2009 has been designed
to enable any party using arbitration to settle a commercial dispute
to predict the cost of proceeding from the outset of the case.
LMAA honorary secretary Simon Gault said: “This is
a big step for the LMAA and one designed to help the end users of
arbitration services. This new procedure has been developed by an
LMAA sub-committee chaired by immediate past president Robert Gaisford
to address the need for more predictable and proportional costs
involving claims that can be resolved using a condensed mechanism
that goes beyond the limitations set by the small claims procedure
but which does not merit dealing with the dispute under the full
LMAA terms.”
He added: “A right of appeal has been introduced only
where the tribunal certifies in its award that a question of law
is involved that is of general interest to the trade or industry.
This is a novel provision intended to avoid a dichotomy of views
between the tribunal and the Courts and avoids the costs of applying
for leave and establishing before the Court for a second time that
which would have already been demonstrated to the tribunal.”
Under the intermediate procedure parties’ respective
recoverable costs are capped at a sum equivalent to 30% of the claimants’
monetary claims and distinct counter claims. The percentages are
increased to 50% if an oral hearing is involved. The tribunal’s
costs are similarly capped at up to one third of the total at which
the parties’ costs are capped where a sole arbitrator is involved
or two thirds in respect of a tribunal comprising two or three arbitrators.

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An Employment Appeal Tribunal (EAT) has ruled that a UK resident
seafarer working on a ferry registered in Bermuda, sailing between
Portsmouth and the Channel Islands could make a claim of unfair
dismissal against his employer.
Overturning an Employment Tribunal ruing that it had
jurisdiction to hear claims from mariners only if they were resident
in Great Britain, and their ship was registered in Great Britain
and did not trade wholly outside Great Britain, the EAT decided
that the appellant seafarer was a peripatetic employee who was based
in the UK and, hence, was able to claim – even though the ship was
registered outside Great Britain.
Nicholas Humphreys of law firm Hill Dickinson comments:
“The EAT ruling is significant for the shipping industry because
it now opens the door to claims from UK based employees on foreign
registered vessels, a matter which previously had looked as if it
was beyond the remit of the Employment Tribunals. Employers should
therefore consider whether any of their workforce may be affected
by this decision and may have UK employment rights as a result.”ritimelondon.com
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Cross channel ferry
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Responding to what it sees as a major threat to ferry
operators, global trade association Interferry says it is using
its consultative status at IMO to act on two major environmental
and safety initiatives involving greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
and ro-pax vessel design.
The environmental issue comes to a head this week
when the IMO’s GHG Working Group meets for renewed consideration
of a proposed energy efficiency design index (EEDI) for new ships.
In a briefing paper sent to the IMO, Interferry says the suggested
calculation methodology – based on a ship’s capacity - does not
take account of power arrangements and trading patterns relevant
to ro-pax and passenger ferry operations and has set out a sector-specific
alternative for the working group’s consideration.
Interferry is worried that shortsea shipping could
lose out to other forms of transport such as trucks. The EEDI formula
was presented at last October’s meeting of the IMO Marine Environment
Protection Committee.
The MEPC 58 session approved the proposal as an interim
calculation guideline but acknowledged the need for further development
and refinement. Interferry’s submission concedes that a capacity-based
formula might be applied to ship types engaged in trans-ocean trades
where seagoing transit is the absolute dominating mode in an operational
profile – but argues that this fails to provide a fair comparison
basis for ships on short-sea, timetabled line services or for vessels
with unconventional propulsion systems.

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Overall customer satisfaction with Lloyd’s of London has improved
year on year, with its 2008 customer satisfaction survey revealing
the highest results for its front end processes, such as speed and
accuracy of quotations and contracts.
According to the fourth annual survey, overall customer
satisfaction – which includes brokers, insureds and reinsureds –
has risen year on year, and is now rated 7.9 out of 10. Over half
of respondents agreed that processes covered in the survey have
improved in the past 12 months while Lloyd’s receives highest scores
for speed (8.1) and accuracy (8.3) of quotation.
In addition 57% believe the Accounting & Settlement
repository has improved the speed with which premiums are processed
while satisfaction with speed of contract has improved for the fourth
consecutive year, from 5.2 in 2005 to 7.3 in 2008. Satisfaction
with speed of confirmation of coverage has increased to 7.9.
The survey revealed that speed of claims payment and
keeping customers informed during the process had improved, but
did not score as highly as other areas.

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Global maritime recruiter and Maritime London member
Faststream has launched a dedicated seagoing recruitment division.
The company already provides a comprehensive service for on-shore
maritime related jobs.
Headed by Dan Curry, the seagoing recruitment division
will be headquartered in the company’s global base in Southampton,
UK, but will also run through Faststream’s network of offices in
the USA. Planned future expansion will see this business area span
across the companies Asia-Pacific and Scandinavian operations.
Mark Charman, group CEO and founder said: “This is
an exciting chapter in Faststream’s development. Although this is
our first planned step into the seagoing market, we’re certainly
not wet behind the ears. We are shipping people through and through
and our specialist consultants hold a wealth of knowledge of the
shipping industry in its entirety”.
“Our business is based around supply and demand. Our
clients have a huge demand for seagoing staff. The quantity of enquiries
we’ve received about providing seagoing recruitment over the years
had reached a level where launching a stand alone seagoing division
was a must.”
He added: “The seagoing market currently lacks a quality
recruitment model. Industry knowledge is all very well, but it’s
critical that this is combined with best recruitment practice.”
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AXA Corporate Solutions, the specialised lines insurer within the
AXA Group, says that, despite a tumultuous year in global economic
and financial terms, most of the company’s lines of business remained
steady compared with 2007. In particular, marine grew by 14% due
to a high volume of new business both in hull and cargo insurance,
and has now advanced from 18% to 21% of the company’s total turnover
of euros 1.954bn.
Patrick de La Morinerie, deputy chief executive of
AXA Corporate Solutions and responsible for marine and aviation
operations, said: “We continue to strengthen our position in areas
like marine, particularly in the Far East and emerging markets like
India and the Emirates. The dramatic downturn in the shipping industry
is affecting all marine insurers, whether hull, cargo or liability,
and extremely difficult and challenging trading conditions lie ahead.”
“However,” he added, “by expanding our range of insurance
products, retaining dedicated and very experienced staff and offering
ever higher levels of service to clients, we will be in a strong
position to take advantage of opportunities when markets return
to a more even keel.
AXA Corporate Solutions is one of the world’s top
players in marine insurance and leads some 60% of the lines it writes.
It covers approximately 25% of the world merchant fleet. Broadly,
in 2008, 25% of its marine business came from French clients, and
75% from the rest of the world.
Major renewals of programmes were secured at the beginning
of this year, Mr de La Morinerie reported.
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| Southampton move delayed |
Lloyd's Register has been granted final planning permission
to develop, with the University of Southampton, the Boldrewood Campus
in Southampton but work on the project will not now start until
late 2011 at the earliest.
An LR statement says: “We remain committed to the
Boldrewood development, but following a review of the planned programme
for construction of the new building, it has been decided to postpone
commencement of any new construction work as demolition work on
the main building at Boldrewood will not be completed until the
third quarter of 2011. We have taken the view that commencing construction
following the completion of the majority of the demolition work
is the sensible and prudent path to follow.”
It adds, however that the “rapid and significant deterioration
in the UK economy” has also created great uncertainty in the financial
and property markets, as well as affecting the confidence we would
have in choosing a contractor to deliver the construction aspects
of the project.
LR's ceo Richard Sadler said: “It is important that
we remove as much risk and uncertainty from our plans as possible.
Our action to delay the start of construction will facilitate a
much clearer view of the attendant risks in what we hope will be
a significantly improved economic climate. The important commitment
we have made to the University of Southampton to jointly stimulate
innovation and develop further direct co-operation will continue
in the interim, despite the postponement in developing the Boldrewood
site.”
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The UK P&I Club’s total mutual owned tonnage fell 7% at latest renewals
and now stands at 104m gt. However the club points out that about
three-quarters of the tonnage which moved was from five members,
of whom only three left the club completely.
The club says 95% of the existing member fleets renewed
their entries with the UK Club. Less than 4% of those renewing chose
to move a part of their entered fleets to other P&I providers.
Hugo Wynn-Williams, chief executive of Club managers
Thomas Miller P&I, said: “As the largest club to announce a supplementary
premium before renewal, the UK Club has been very much in the headlines.
It was inevitable that its rivals would make a competitive challenge
for some of the Club’s prestigious membership. We are grateful for
the loyalty and support our Members have shown the Club at this
difficult time. The increase in renewing premium achieved is an
important element in the Club’s long term financial strategy of
correctly pricing risk and preserving capital.”
UK Club says it has achieved a renewal just one per
cent short of its general premium increase of 12.5 per cent for
the 2009 policy year.
It adds: “The depth of support was evident in the
Club’s two strongest markets, Greece and Japan. Although totalling
40% of the membership, only 18 ships out of 1,300 from these regions
did not renew. Support was particularly strong across the Asia-Pacific
region where the UK Club’s regional office network is well established.
Overall, there was a small increase in tonnage entered from this
region. New tonnage also came from China, Germany, Saudi Arabia
and the United States.”
The number of chartered entries in the UK Club also
fell, to 5.5%. Before allowing for changes in terms of cover, renewing
members’ premium achieved the general increase requirement for fixed
premium entries of 7.5%.
The club’s chartered entries of around 60m gt at
the end of the 2008 policy year contributed to a total entered fleet
of over 170m gt.
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British-based Chemring Marine, which claims to be
the world’s leading supplier of SOLAS, MED & USCG-approved marine
distress signals says its managing director Robert Hill has had
separate meetings with both the Chancellor of the Exchequer and
the Trade Minister to discuss marine safety issues.
The head of the company which produces the Pains Wessex
and Comet brands attended the marine industry lunch and briefing
with the Chancellor, Alistair Darling, held as part of the Cabinet’s
visit to Southampton. He attended both in his company MD capacity
and as chairman of the Marine Sector Advisory Group (MSAG).
Mr Hill stressed the importance of the Government
supporting the marine industry’s export activities through more
UK Trade and Industry (UKTI) initiatives and placing additional
commercial officers in foreign embassies.
He said: “How can the Government help our industry
in the current financial crisis? The answer is simple – support
our export activities. UKTI is universally regarded by industry
as one of the most business-savvy departments of government. When
times are tough, the UK needs to increase marketing and sales activity
across all sectors. The majority of marine exporting companies are
SMEs and the loss of free services, free market advice and the use
of embassies is driving companies and trade bodies away from this
historically valuable resource.”
At a separate meeting a few days later, Mr Hill discussed
similar issues with Trade Minister Lord Mervyn Davies, the head
of UKTI. To hear more about the sector’s concerns, Lord Davies has
accepted an invitation to address the next meeting of the MSAG.
Mr Hill said, “It was a very positive meeting. Lord
Davies was made aware of the issues in the marine safety industry
and gave us a good hearing.
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Maritime London member Thomas Miller has a new director
of underwriting. Christopher Brown, previously claims director in
London, is to lead underwriting policy for the UK Club with effect
from 20 February. He takes over from Hugo Wynn-Williams who has
led underwriting policy as chief executive of Thomas Miller P&I.
Mr Wynn-Williams will maintain his responsibility for reinsurance
and continue to represent the Club on the Group Reinsurance Sub-Committee
in addition to continuing his other roles within the position of
ceo of Thomas Miller P&I.
Commenting on his new role, Mr Brown said: “The Club’s
underwriting strategy is focused on one simple but essential objective
- ensuring the correct premium for the risk. Balanced underwriting,
and the preservation of capital it supports, maintains confidence
in the P&I system as a whole and facilitates the strong focused
support our members expect in the year ahead.”
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BMS
Harris & Dixon Marine is the latest firm to join Maritime London.
The marine insurance broker is one of a broad range of UK maritime
service providers to benefit from membership and will participating
in next week’s promotional visit to Turkey with the Lord Mayor.
The event, hosted by the Turkish Chamber of Shipping will feature
around 15 Maritime London members.
For further details on membership of Maritime London
contact Doug Barrow.
E: dbarrow@maritimelondon.com
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The Lord Mayor paid a visit to Edinburgh and Glasgow
last week to gain a greater understanding of the financial, business
and maritime activities of the region. As part of that process,
following a visit to the First Minister of Scotland, he attended
a lunch, hosted by the SSBA, and was joined by Maritime London.
It provided a rare opportunity for the leaders of
the local ship managers, ship owners and other maritime services
including those involved in maritime education to discuss common
interests and brief the Lord Mayor on the strength of services provided
by the region.
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Bill Christianson, the Mission to Seafarers' secretary
general, is to retire at the end of June after 42 years service
with the Mission Canon Christianson says: “The Mission to Seafarers
has undergone significant change since being founded in 1856 and
now operates in 230 ports around the world. Seafarers are still
the most important people within the shipping industry and their
welfare will remain at the heart of our work as the society develops
its ministry for those who work at sea.”
His various port roles with the organisation include
chaplain’s assistant, chaplain, and senior chaplain. In 1993, Canon
Christianson moved to central office to become ministry secretary
and was appointed Secretary General of the society in 2001.
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